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When water flows across farm land, some soil is washed away, resulting in erosio

ID: 3124854 • Letter: W

Question

When water flows across farm land, some soil is washed away, resulting in erosion. An experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of the rate of water flow (liters per second) on the amount of soil (kilograms) washed away. The data are given in the following table.

Flow Rate: .31 .85 1.26 2.47 3.75

Eroded soil: .82 1.95 2.18 3.01 6.07

The association between flow rate and amount of eroded soil is:

A. negative

B. impossible to determine because both variables are categorical

C. neither postive nor negative

D. positive

Explanation / Answer

When water flows across farm land, some soil is washed away, resulting in erosion. An experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of the rate of water flow (liters per second) on the amount of soil (kilograms) washed away. The data are given in the following table.

Flow Rate: .31 .85 1.26 2.47 3.75

Eroded soil: .82 1.95 2.18 3.01 6.07

Correlation Matrix

Flow Rate:

Eroded soil:

Flow Rate:

1.000

Eroded soil:

.967

1.000

Correlation between flow rate and eroded soil =0.967

The association between flow rate and amount of eroded soil is:

A. negative

B. impossible to determine because both variables are categorical

C. neither postive nor negative

D. positive

Correlation Matrix

Flow Rate:

Eroded soil:

Flow Rate:

1.000

Eroded soil:

.967

1.000

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