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In a sample of seven? cars, each car was tested for? nitrogen-oxide emissions? (

ID: 3128241 • Letter: I

Question

In a sample of seven? cars, each car was tested for? nitrogen-oxide emissions? (in grams per? mile) and the following results were? obtained: 0.16?,0.09?,0.18?,0.12?,0.08?,0.17?,0.09.   

Assuming that this sample is representative of the cars in? use, construct a 98?% confidence interval estimate of the mean amount of? nitrogen-oxide emissions for all cars. If the EPA requires that? nitrogen-oxide emissions be less than 0.165 g /mi?, can we safely conclude that this requirement is being? met?

What is the confidence interval estimate of the mean amount of? nitrogen-oxide emissions for all? cars?

Can we safely conclude that the requirement that? nitrogen-oxide emissions be less than 0.165g/mi is being? met?

A. ?No, it is possible that the requirement is being? met, but it is also very possible that the mean is not less than 0.165g /mi.

B. ?Yes, we can definitely conclude that the requirement is met for all cars.

C.? No, because the confidence interval does not contain 0.165g /mi.

D. Yes, because the confidence interval contains 0.165g/mi.

Explanation / Answer

In a sample of seven cars, each car was tested for nitrogen-oxide emissions (in grams per mile) and the following results were obtained: 0.16,0.09,0.18,0.12,0.08,0.17,0.09.   

Assuming that this sample is representative of the cars in use, construct a 98% confidence interval estimate of the mean amount of nitrogen-oxide emissions for all cars. If the EPA requires that nitrogen-oxide emissions be less than 0.165 g /mi, can we safely conclude that this requirement is being met?

What is the confidence interval estimate of the mean amount of nitrogen-oxide emissions for all cars?

___ g/mi< <____g/mi   (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Could you please show me how you got the answer for this part of the problem; thanks.

First calculate mean and sd.

emission

n

7

mean

0.1271

sample standard deviation

0.0423

sample variance

0.0018

n=7

98% Table value t at 7-1 = 6 DF =3.1427

CI = ar x pm t* rac {s}{sqrt{n}}

= 0.1271 pm 3.1427* rac {0.0423}{sqrt{7}}

=(0.077, 0.177)

98% CI = (0.077, 0.177)

Can we safely conclude that the requirement that nitrogen-oxide emissions be less than 0.165g/mi is being met?

A. No, it is possible that the requirement is being met, but it is also very possible that the mean is not less than 0.165g /mi.

B. Yes, we can definitely conclude that the requirement is met for all cars.

C. No, because the confidence interval does not contain 0.165g /mi.

D. Yes, because the confidence interval contains 0.165g/mi.

emission

n

7

mean

0.1271

sample standard deviation

0.0423

sample variance

0.0018

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