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A student group maintains that each day, the average student must travel for at

ID: 3128568 • Letter: A

Question

A student group maintains that each day, the average student must travel for at least 25 minutes one way to reach college. The college admissions office obtained a random sample of 26 one-way travel times from students. The sample had a mean of 20.4 minutes and a standard deviation of 9.3 minutes. Does the admissions office have sufficient evidence to reject the students' claim? Use = 0.01.

(ii) Find t. (Give your answer correct to two decimal places.)


(iii) Find the p-value. (Give your answer correct to four decimal places.)

Explanation / Answer

ii)

Formulating the null and alternative hypotheses,              
              
Ho:   u   >=   25  
Ha:    u   <   25  
              
As we can see, this is a    left   tailed test.      
              
Thus, getting the critical t,              
df = n - 1 =    25          
tcrit =    -   2.485107175      
              
Getting the test statistic, as              
              
X = sample mean =    20.4          
uo = hypothesized mean =    25          
n = sample size =    26          
s = standard deviation =    9.3          
              
Thus, t = (X - uo) * sqrt(n) / s =    -2.522095673 [ANSWER]

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iii)          
              
Also, the p value is              
              
p =    0.009202657 [ANSWER]
              

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