Academic Integrity: tutoring, explanations, and feedback — we don’t complete graded work or submit on a student’s behalf.

Your organization is considering two methods by which employees can perform a ta

ID: 3130604 • Letter: Y

Question

Your organization is considering two methods by which employees can perform a task. You want to identify the method that, on average, is the shortest. A random sample of 6 workers is selected. Each worker first uses one method and then uses the other so that each worker provides a pair of completion times. Test the hypothesis that the two methods have the same mean completion time.

Completion times (mins)

Worker

Method 1

Method 2

Difference

1

6

5.4

0.6

2

5

5.2

-0.2

3

7

6.5

0.5

4

6.2

5.9

0.3

5

6

6

0

6

6.4

5.8

0.6

Average

6.1

5.8

0.3

Explain how to get standard deviation Sd =0.335

Explain exactly how to get 0.335 (I need to know this only)

Completion times (mins)

Worker

Method 1

Method 2

Difference

1

6

5.4

0.6

2

5

5.2

-0.2

3

7

6.5

0.5

4

6.2

5.9

0.3

5

6

6

0

6

6.4

5.8

0.6

Average

6.1

5.8

0.3

Explanation / Answer

Thus std deviation of difference is 0.305 and not 0.335

It is calculated by taking difference as x and finding out

E(x-0.3)^2 as variance and square root as std dev

Worker Method 1 Method 2 Difference x-mu (x-mu)^2 1 6 5.4 0.6 0.3 0.09 2 5 5.2 -0.2 -0.5 0.25 3 7 6.5 0.5 0.2 0.04 4 6.2 5.9 0.3 0 0 5 6 6 0 -0.3 0.09 6 6.4 5.8 0.6 0.3 0.09 Average 6.1 5.8 0.3 0 0.093333 Variance 0.597216 0.420317 0.305505 0.305505 Std dev