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A statistics instructor has decided to grade on a curve that results in the foll

ID: 3131489 • Letter: A

Question

A statistics instructor has decided to grade on a curve that results in the following distribution: A’s – top 10% of students; B’s – next 20% of students; C’s – middle 40% of students ; D’s – next 20% of students; F’s – bottom 10% of students .   If the exam has a mean grade of 75 with a standard deviation of 15, what exam scores would border each letter grade (provide answers to the nearest integer)?

A's would be students with scores above ____

B's would be grades above ____ and up to ____

C's would be grades above ____ and up to ____

D's would be grades above ____ and up to ____

F's would be grades at or below ____

What exam scores would border each letter grade if the exam had a mean of 80 with a standard deviation of 5 (provide answers to the nearest integer)?

A's would be students with scores above ____

B's would be grades above ____ and up to ____

C's would be grades above ____ and up to ____

D's would be grades above ____ and up to ____

F's would be grades at or below ____

Is grading on a curve always a benefit to every student? Who do you think it benefits and when? How would you feel with a grade of 72, 82, and 92 in each case? (This input box will not be automatically graded, but will be reviewed by the instructor.)

A statistics instructor has decided to grade on a curve that results in the following distribution: A’s – top 10% of students; B’s – next 20% of students; C’s – middle 40% of students ; D’s – next 20% of students; F’s – bottom 10% of students .   If the exam has a mean grade of 75 with a standard deviation of 15, what exam scores would border each letter grade (provide answers to the nearest integer)?

A's would be students with scores above ____

B's would be grades above ____ and up to ____

C's would be grades above ____ and up to ____

D's would be grades above ____ and up to ____

F's would be grades at or below ____

What exam scores would border each letter grade if the exam had a mean of 80 with a standard deviation of 5 (provide answers to the nearest integer)?

A's would be students with scores above ____

B's would be grades above ____ and up to ____

C's would be grades above ____ and up to ____

D's would be grades above ____ and up to ____

F's would be grades at or below ____

Is grading on a curve always a benefit to every student? Who do you think it benefits and when? How would you feel with a grade of 72, 82, and 92 in each case? (This input box will not be automatically graded, but will be reviewed by the instructor.)

Explanation / Answer

A statistics instructor has decided to grade on a curve that results in the following distribution: A’s – top 10% of students; B’s – next 20% of students; C’s – middle 40% of students ; D’s – next 20% of students; F’s – bottom 10% of students . If the exam has a mean grade of 75 with a standard deviation of 15, what exam scores would border each letter grade (provide answers to the nearest integer)?

FOR A:

First, we get the z score from the given left tailed area. As          
          
Left tailed area = 1 - 0.10 =   0.9      
          
Then, using table or technology,          
          
z =    1.281551566      
          
As x = u + z * s,          
          
where          
          
u = mean =    75      
z = the critical z score =    1.281551566      
s = standard deviation =    15      
          
Then          
          
x = critical value =    94

A's would be students with scores above 94. [ANSWER]

***********

FOR B:

It is from 70th to 90 percentiles.

First, we get the z score from the given left tailed area. As          
          
Left tailed area =    0.7      
          
Then, using table or technology,          
          
z =    0.524400513      
          
As x = u + z * s,          
          
where          
          
u = mean =    75      
z = the critical z score =    0.524400513      
s = standard deviation =    15      
          
Then          
          
x = critical value =    82.86600769      
      
B's would be grades above 83 and up to 93. [ANSWER]

***************

FOR C:

It is from 30th to 70th percentile:

First, we get the z score from the given left tailed area. As          
          
Left tailed area =    0.3      
          
Then, using table or technology,          
          
z =    -0.524400513      
          
As x = u + z * s,          
          
where          
          
u = mean =    75      
z = the critical z score =    -0.524400513      
s = standard deviation =    15      
          
Then          
          
x = critical value =    67.13399231 = 67

Hence, between 67 and 82. [ANSWER]

******************

FOR D:

It is from 10th to 30th percentile:

First, we get the z score from the given left tailed area. As          
          
Left tailed area =    0.1      
          
Then, using table or technology,          
          
z =    -1.281551566      
          
As x = u + z * s,          
          
where          
          
u = mean =    75      
z = the critical z score =    -1.281551566      
s = standard deviation =    15      
          
Then          
          
x = critical value =    55.77672652 = 56      

Hence, from 56 to 66. [ANSWER]

************************

FOR F:

Hence, F's would be grades at or below 55. [ANSWER]      

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