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From this figure: fill in the table following the directions below, describing t

ID: 3142114 • Letter: F

Question

From this figure: fill in the table following the directions below, describing the photolith process shown. Fill in the table following the directions below, describing the photolith process shown.

In the second column, indicate which of the following ten processing steps is done:

Process Steps (listed in random order below):  

etch

photoresist removal (strip)

final inspection

alignment and exposure

surface preparation

inspect development

photoresist application

photoresist development

hard bake

soft bake

Indicate the purpose of each step by placing the letter (a, b, c…) in the third column. Chose from:

Purpose of Each step (listed in random order below)

Inspect surface for alignment and defects

Additional evaporation of solvents

Top layer of wafer is removed through opening in resist layer

Clean and dry wafer surface

Precise alignment of mask/reticle to wafer and exposure of photoresist.

Spin coat a thin layer of photoresist on the wafer

Remove photoresist layer from wafer.

Surface inspection for etch irregularities and other problems.

Partial evaporation of photoresist solvents by heating.

Removal of unpolymerized photoresist.

Schematic Wafer Wafer t t t t Wafer Wafer wafer Wafer Wafer Wafer Wafer Wafer Process Step 10 Purpose

Explanation / Answer

The directions below, describing the photolith process shown as :

Order

Process Steps:  

Purpose of Each step

1

Surface preparation

Clean and dry wafer surface

2

Photoresist application

Spin coat a thin layer of photoresist on the wafer

3

Soft bake

Partial evaporation of photoresist solvents by heating.

4

Alignment and exposure

Precise alignment of mask/reticle to wafer and exposure of photoresist.

5

Photoresist development

Removal of unpolymerized photoresist.

6

Hard bake

Additional evaporation of solvents

7

Inspect development

Inspect surface for alignment and defects

8

Etch

Top layer of wafer is removed through opening in resist layer

9

Photoresist removal (strip)

Remove photoresist layer from wafer.

10

Final inspection

Surface inspection for etch irregularities and other problems.

Order

Process Steps:  

Purpose of Each step

1

Surface preparation

Clean and dry wafer surface

2

Photoresist application

Spin coat a thin layer of photoresist on the wafer

3

Soft bake

Partial evaporation of photoresist solvents by heating.

4

Alignment and exposure

Precise alignment of mask/reticle to wafer and exposure of photoresist.

5

Photoresist development

Removal of unpolymerized photoresist.

6

Hard bake

Additional evaporation of solvents

7

Inspect development

Inspect surface for alignment and defects

8

Etch

Top layer of wafer is removed through opening in resist layer

9

Photoresist removal (strip)

Remove photoresist layer from wafer.

10

Final inspection

Surface inspection for etch irregularities and other problems.

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