Provide an example of each of the following or explain why it is impossible (1)
ID: 3145055 • Letter: P
Question
Provide an example of each of the following or explain why it is impossible
(1) A bounded set of rational numbers whose l.u.b is not rational
(2) A bouded set of integers whose l.u.b is not an integer
(3) A set of real numbers X1, X2, X3,... satisying three properties
(i) each Xn is a closed interval
(ii) for each n, Xn contains Xn+1
(iii) the intersection from 1 to infinity of Xn does not equal the empty set
(4) A set of real numbers X1, X2, X3,... satisying three properties
(i) X1 = (0,10)
(ii) each Xn is an open interval
(iii) for each n, Xn contains Xn+1
(iv) the intersection from 1 to infinity of Xn does not equal the empty set
Explanation / Answer
(1) The set {x:x2<2} does not have a least upper bound in .
(2) No such set exist because the supremum of a bounded set of integers is an integer in the set.
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