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An amusement park studied methods for decreasing the waiting time (minutes) for

ID: 3148007 • Letter: A

Question

An amusement park studied methods for decreasing the waiting time (minutes) for rides by loading and unloading riders more efficiently. Two alternative loading/unloading methods have been proposed. To account for potential differences due to the type of ride and the possible interaction between the method of loading and unloading and the type of ride, a factorial experiment was designed. Use the following data to test for any significant effect due to the loading and unloading method, the type of ride, and interaction. Use = .05, Factor A is method of loading and unloading; Factor B is the type of ride Type of Ride Roller Coaster 50 52 Screaming Demon 56 48 54 50 Long Flume 51 47 47 43 Method 1 Method 2 46 a. Set up the ANOVA table (to 1 decimal, if necessary) Source of Variation Sum of Squares Degrees of Freedom Mean Square Factor A Factor B Interaction Error Total

Explanation / Answer

Two factor ANOVA

Type of ride

Means:

Roller

Screaming

Long Flume

Method1

46.0

46.0

47.0

46.3

Factor 1

Method2

47.0

46.0

48.0

47.0

46.5

46.0

47.5

46.7

2

replications per cell

ANOVA table

Source

SS

   df

MS

F

   p-value

Method

1.33

1

1.333

0.13

.7275

Type of ride

4.67

2

2.333

0.23

.7988

Interaction

0.67

2

0.333

0.03

.9674

Error

60.00

6

10.000

Total

66.67

11

Two factor ANOVA

Type of ride

Means:

Roller

Screaming

Long Flume

Method1

46.0

46.0

47.0

46.3

Factor 1

Method2

47.0

46.0

48.0

47.0

46.5

46.0

47.5

46.7

2

replications per cell

ANOVA table

Source

SS

   df

MS

F

   p-value

Method

1.33

1

1.333

0.13

.7275

Type of ride

4.67

2

2.333

0.23

.7988

Interaction

0.67

2

0.333

0.03

.9674

Error

60.00

6

10.000

Total

66.67

11

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