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Most married couples have two or three personality preferences in common. A rand

ID: 3177702 • Letter: M

Question

Most married couples have two or three personality preferences in common. A random sample of 380 married couples found that 134 had three preferences in common. Another random sample of 552couples showed that 224 had two personality preferences in common. Let p1 be the population proportion of all married couples who have three personality preferences in common. Let p2 be the population proportion of all married couples who have two personality preferences in common.

(1) Find a 99% confidence interval for p1 – p2. (Use 3 decimal places.)

a) find the Lower limit:

b) find the Upper limit:

Explanation / Answer

The statistical software output for this problem is:

Two sample proportion confidence interval:
p1 : proportion of successes for population 1
p2 : proportion of successes for population 2
p1 - p2 : Difference in proportions

99% confidence interval results:

0.029805201

Hence,

99% confidence interval for p1 - p2 will be:

(-0.136, 0.030)

Lower Limit: -0.136

Upper Limit: 0.030

Difference Count1 Total1 Count2 Total2 Sample Diff. Std. Err. L. Limit U. Limit p1 - p2 134 380 224 552 -0.053165523 0.032211266 -0.13613625

0.029805201

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