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Applied Regression Analysis Quiz: Minitab Output Results for: GASOLINE_MILEAGE_D

ID: 3201288 • Letter: A

Question

Applied Regression Analysis Quiz: Minitab Output

Results for: GASOLINE_MILEAGE_DATA_WITH_INDICATOR_VARIABLES.MTW

y: miles per gallon

x1: Displacement (cubic inches)

x2: Horsepower (ft-lb)

x3: Torque (ft-lb)

Etc.

Regression Analysis: y versus x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, x8, x9, x10

The regression equation is

y = 19.4 - 0.0761 x1 - 0.0743 x2 + 0.121 x3 + 1.32 x4 + 5.98 x5 + 0.29 x6

    - 3.40 x7 + 0.185 x8 - 0.409 x9 - 0.00518 x10

30 cases used, 2 cases contain missing values

Predictor       Coef   SE Coef      T      P

Constant       19.35     28.99   0.67 0.512

x1          -0.07613   0.05623 -1.35 0.192

x2          -0.07425   0.08663 -0.86 0.402

x3           0.12098   0.08907   1.36 0.190

x4             1.317     3.021   0.44 0.668

x5             5.976     3.076   1.94 0.067

x6             0.289     1.251   0.23 0.820

x7            -3.398     2.859 -1.19 0.249

x8            0.1853    0.1259   1.47 0.158

x9           -0.4094    0.3124 -1.31 0.206

x10        -0.005184 0.005742 -0.90 0.378

S = 3.14565   R-Sq = 83.5%   R-Sq(adj) = 74.8%

Analysis of Variance

Source          DF        SS      MS     F      P

Regression      10   951.098 95.110 9.61 0.000

Residual Error 19   188.007   9.895

Total           29 1139.105

Source DF   Seq SS

x1       1 866.227

x2       1    5.436

x3       1    4.441

x4       1   14.489

x5       1    2.876

x6       1    9.074

x7       1    6.644

x8       1    0.347

x9       1   33.502

x10      1    8.063

Unusual Observations

Obs   x1       y     Fit SE Fit Residual St Resid

22 360 21.470 16.170   2.212     5.300      2.37R

31 360 13.770 19.049   2.080    -5.279     -2.24R

R denotes an observation with a large standardized residual.

Questions:

QUESTION 11


What are the units of the slope estimate beta 1 hat?
a) miles per gallon
b) cubic inches
c) miles per gallon per cubic inch
d) 1/(cubic inches)
QUESTION 12
A one-unit change in x1 changes the estimated mean of y by how much?
a) an increase of 0.0761
b) a decrease of 0.0761
c) an increase of 19.4
d) cannot be determined from the output
QUESTION 13
What is the estimated sigma ?
a) 3.146
b) 9.895
c) 9.752
d) 95.11
QUESTION 14
Calculate a 95% confidence interval for beta 1.
a) (-0.13236, -0.0199)
b) (-0.1938, 0.0416)
c) (-0.24482, 0.09256)
d) Not available
QUESTION 15
In the output, no t-tests are significant at

alpha =0.05, but the F-test for regression has a p-value of approximately 0. The best explanation of these results is:
a) These regressors are not useful predictors
b) Multicollinearity is present
c) All these regressors are useful predictors
d) Only first variable x1 is a useful predictor

Explanation / Answer

Question 11) Cubic inches

Question 12)  a decrease of 0.0761

Question 13) S = 3.14565

Question 14) d) Not available

Question 15) All these regressors are useful predictors

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