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1. Find the appropriate measure of center. 2. Find the appropriate measure of va

ID: 3207266 • Letter: 1

Question

1. Find the appropriate measure of center.

2. Find the appropriate measure of variation.

3. Select the appropriate probability distribution for a variety of data sets and estimating the parameters.

4. Calculate the probability that a flight will depart early or on-time.

5. Calculate the probability that a flight will arrive late.

6. Calculate the probability that a flight departs late or arrives early.

7. Find the graph(s) needed to appropriately describe the data.

YEAR= 1st column DAY OF MONTH=2nd column DAY OF WEEK=3rd column DEPART DELAY= 4th column ARRIVAL DELAY=5TH COLUMN

2015   13   2   -6   -40
2015   13   2   -3   -9
2015   13   2   -7   -30
2015   13   2   -9   -31
2015   13   2   26   30
2015   13   2   -9   -25
2015   13   2   3   8
2015   13   2   11   6
2015   13   2   -7   -26
2015   13   2   -9   -16
2015   13   2   -7   0
2015   13   2   -12   -14
2015   13   2   -4   -41
2015   13   2   -5   30
2015   13   2   -8   -6
2015   13   2   -6   24
2015   13   2   -5   -41
2015   13   2   -8   24
2015   13   2   -5   -32
2015   13   2   -6   0
2015   13   2   -2   -2
2015   13   2   -3   10
2015   13   2   6   -7
2015   13   2   26   26
2015   13   2   -2   -33
2015   13   2   -1   7
2015   13   2   15   -1
2015   13   2   -10   -20
2015   13   2   -2  
2015   13   2   -7   -26
2015   13   2   -8   -21
2015   13   2   -8   -30
2015   13   2   -1   -11
2015   13   2   -6   6
2015   13   2   -4   -41
2015   13   2   -10   -22
2015   13   2   -6   -19
2015   13   2   58   49
2015   13   2   44   60
2015   13   2   -2   -34
2015   13   2   -9   -14
2015   13   2   -4   -2
2015   13   2   3   -2
2015   13   2   12   15
2015   13   2   13   20
2015   13   2   14   12
2015   13   2   0   0
2015   13   2   -6   -36
2015   13   2   60   57
2015   13   2   -9   7
2015   13   2   35   36
2015   13   2   9   22
2015   13   2   -10   -25
2015   13   2   -2   5
2015   13   2   -7   15
2015   13   2   -2   2
2015   13   2   -1   -18
2015   13   2   -3   23
2015   13   2   9   1
2015   13   2   -3   -8
2015   13   2   -6   1
2015   13   2   -6   -23
2015   13   2   41   58
2015   13   2   -6   -21
2015   13   2   34   45
2015   13   2   -10   6
2015   13   2   18   1
2015   13   2   -7   -19
2015   13   2   -1   -22
2015   13   2   -16   -18
2015   13   2   0   -20
2015   13   2   -4   -16
2015   13   2   2   -6
2015   13   2   6   7
2015   13   2   16   14
2015   13   2   -5   -13
2015   13   2   85   65
2015   13   2   50   40
2015   13   2   -7   -27
2015   13   2   -5   -26
2015   13   2   -3   -16
2015   13   2   43   48
2015   13   2   -5   -2
2015   13   2   -1   3
2015   13   2   -3   -24
2015   13   2   -10   0
2015   13   2   -2   -4
2015   13   2   -5   -14
2015   13   2   8   -4
2015   13   2   0   -27
2015   13   2   -6   -4
2015   13   2   -9   -21
2015   13   2   196   182
2015   13   2   -5   -55
2015   13   2   -10   21
2015   13   2   -2   -38
2015   13   2   -4   -7
2015   13   2   -2   6
2015   13   2   -1   -27

Explanation / Answer

1. Find the appropriate measure of center.

Answer:

The appropriate measure of center for the given scenario is mean.

The mean depart delay is given as 4.63 and mean arrival delay is -3.12.

Some other measures of center are given as below:

Depart Delay

Arrival Delay

Mean

4.63

-3.12

Median

-3

-4

Mode

-6

0

2. Find the appropriate measure of variation.

Answer:

The appropriate measure of variation is given as standard deviation. The values of standard deviation and other measures of variation are given as below:

Depart Delay

Arrival Delay

Range

212

120

Variance

681.2364

629.4545

Standard Deviation

26.1005

25.0889

3. Select the appropriate probability distribution for a variety of data sets and estimating the parameters.

Answer:

The appropriate probability distribution for a variety of data sets and estimating the parameters is the Poisson distribution. (But in some conditions we can use the normal distribution for approximation purposes in case of large sample sizes.)

4. Calculate the probability that a flight will depart early or on-time.

Answer:

Total number of flight depart early or on time = 72

Total number of flight = 99

Required probability = 72/99 = 0.727273

Required probability = 0.727273

5. Calculate the probability that a flight will arrive late.

Answer:

Total number of flight which are late = 38

Total number of flight = 99

Required probability =38/99 = 0.383838

Depart Delay

Arrival Delay

Mean

4.63

-3.12

Median

-3

-4

Mode

-6

0