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(16.10) An SRS of 350 high school seniors gained an average of xx¯ = 22 points i

ID: 3220336 • Letter: #

Question

(16.10) An SRS of 350 high school seniors gained an average of xx¯ = 22 points in their second attempt at the SAT Mathematics exam. Assume that the change in score has a Normal distribution with standard deviation 53.

Find a 99% confidence interval for based on this sample.

a) Confidence interval (±±0.01) is between ___ and ___

b) What is the margin of error (±±0.01) for 99%? ____

c) Suppose we had an SRS of just 100 high school seniors. What would be the margin of error (±±0.01) for 99% confidence? ____

(16.10) An SRS of 350 high school seniors gained an average of xx¯ = 22 points in their second attempt at the SAT Mathematics exam. Assume that the change in score has a Normal distribution with standard deviation 53.

Find a 99% confidence interval for based on this sample.

a) Confidence interval (±±0.01) is between ___ and ___

b) What is the margin of error (±±0.01) for 99%? ____

c) Suppose we had an SRS of just 100 high school seniors. What would be the margin of error (±±0.01) for 99% confidence? ____

Explanation / Answer

(a)

n = 350     

x-bar = 22     

s = 53     

% = 99     

Standard Error, SE = /n =    53 /350 = 2.832969164

z- score = 2.575829304     

Width of the confidence interval = z * SE =     2.57582930354892 * 2.8329691642717 = 7.297244989

Lower Limit of the confidence interval = x-bar - width =      22 - 7.29724498938152 = 14.70275501

Upper Limit of the confidence interval = x-bar + width =      22 + 7.29724498938152 = 29.29724499

The 99% confidence interval is [14.70, 29.30]

(b) Margin of error = 7.30

(c)

n = 100    

x-bar = 22    

s = 53    

% = 99    

Standard Error, SE = /n =    53 /100 = 5.3

z- score = 2.575829304    

Width of the confidence interval = z * SE =     2.57582930354892 * 5.3 = 13.65189531

Margin of error = 13.65