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Suppose IQ scores were obtained from randomly selected twins. For 20 such pairs

ID: 3224775 • Letter: S

Question

Suppose IQ scores were obtained from randomly selected twins. For 20 such pairs of people, the linear correlation coefficient is 0.934 and the equation of the regression line is y^Hat = -21.34 + 1.21x, where x represents the lQ score of the twin born second. Also, the 20 x values have a mean of 101.24 and the 20 y values have a mean of 100.7. What is the best predicted IQ of the twin born first, given that the twin born second has an IQ of 110? Use a significance level of 0.05. Click the icon to view the critical values of the Pearson correlation coefficient r. The best predicted IQ of the twin born first is ___. (Round to two decimal places as needed.)

Explanation / Answer

Given here, x = 110 which is the IQ of the twin born second.

To calculate the best predicted IQ value of the twin born first, put the value of x = 110 into the regression equation: we get

y^ = - 21.34 + 1.21x

    = - 21.34 + 1.21(110)

    = 99.66

Hence, the best predicted IQ value of the twin born first is 99.66.

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