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Data on tuition and mid-career salary are collected from a number of universitie

ID: 3225787 • Letter: D

Question

Data on tuition and mid-career salary are collected from a number of universities and colleges. The result of the data collection is the linear regression model

ˆy=0.85x+157y^=-0.85x+157

where x=x=annual tuition and y=y=average mid-career salary of graduates, both in thousands of dollars.

1. Which quantity is the independent variable?

a) annual tuition

b) average mid-career salary of graduates

2. According to this model, what is the average mid-career salary for a graduate of a college or university where the annual tuition is $30,000?

3. What is the slope of this regression model?

Explanation / Answer

1)

annual tuition is the independent variable

2) y bar = -0.85x + 157

Here, x = 30000

y bar = -0.85 * 30000 +157

= -25343

3 ) the slope of this regression model is -0.85