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A study of the top MBA programs attempted to predict the average starting salary

ID: 3229556 • Letter: A

Question

A study of the top MBA programs attempted to predict the average starting salary (in $1000's) of graduates of the program based on the amount of tuition (in $1000's) charged by the program and the average GMAT score of the program's students. The results of a regression analysis based on a sample of 75 MBA programs is shown below:

Least Squares Linear Regression of Salary

Predictor
Variables Coefficient  Std Error  T      P         VIF
Constant -203.402        51.6573    -3.94  0.0002 0.0
Gmat        0.39412        0.09039     4.36  0.0000   2.0
Tuition     0.92012       0.17875    5.15  0.0000   2.0

R-Squared 0.6857  Resid. Mean Square (MSE)  427.511
Adjusted R-Squared  0.6769  Standard Deviation 20.6763

pt.1

Interpret the coefficient for the tuition variable shown on the printout.

For every $1000 increase in the average starting salary, we estimate that the tuition charged by the MBA program will increase by $920.12.

For every $1000 increase in the tuition charged by the MBA program, we estimate that the average starting salary will increase by $394.12, holding the GMAT score constant

For every $1000 increase in the tuition charged by the MBA program, we estimate that the average starting salary will increase by $920.12, holding the GMAT score constant

For every $1000 increase in the tuition charged by the MBA program, we estimate that the average starting salary will decrease by $203,402, holding the GMAT score constant.

pt. 2


Source       DF SS        MS       F      P
Regression  2     67140.9  33570.5  78.53  0.0000
Residual    72   30780.8  427.5
Total          74    97921.7

Interpret the p-value for the global f-test shown on the printout.

At = 0.05, there is insufficient evidence to indicate that the average GMAT score of the MBA program's students is useful for predicting the average starting salary of the graduates of an MBA program.

At = 0.05, there is insufficient evidence to indicate that something in the regression model is useful for predicting the average starting salary of the graduates of an MBA program.

At = 0.05, there is sufficient evidence to indicate that something in the regression model is useful for predicting the average starting salary of the graduates of an MBA program.

At = 0.05, there is insufficient evidence to indicate that the average Tuition score of the MBA program's students is useful for predicting the average starting salary of the graduates of an MBA program.

For every $1000 increase in the average starting salary, we estimate that the tuition charged by the MBA program will increase by $920.12.

For every $1000 increase in the tuition charged by the MBA program, we estimate that the average starting salary will increase by $394.12, holding the GMAT score constant

For every $1000 increase in the tuition charged by the MBA program, we estimate that the average starting salary will increase by $920.12, holding the GMAT score constant

For every $1000 increase in the tuition charged by the MBA program, we estimate that the average starting salary will decrease by $203,402, holding the GMAT score constant.

pt. 2


Source       DF SS        MS       F      P
Regression  2     67140.9  33570.5  78.53  0.0000
Residual    72   30780.8  427.5
Total          74    97921.7

Interpret the p-value for the global f-test shown on the printout.

At = 0.05, there is insufficient evidence to indicate that the average GMAT score of the MBA program's students is useful for predicting the average starting salary of the graduates of an MBA program.

At = 0.05, there is insufficient evidence to indicate that something in the regression model is useful for predicting the average starting salary of the graduates of an MBA program.

At = 0.05, there is sufficient evidence to indicate that something in the regression model is useful for predicting the average starting salary of the graduates of an MBA program.

At = 0.05, there is insufficient evidence to indicate that the average Tuition score of the MBA program's students is useful for predicting the average starting salary of the graduates of an MBA program.

Explanation / Answer

pt.1: This depends on your interpretation of the coefficients
Answer to this Qn: Option C

For every $1000 increase in the tuition charged by the MBA program, we estimate that the average starting salary will increase by $920.12, holding the GMAT score constant

Check the coefficient of Tuition as .92012

pt.2

C is again right option
At = 0.05, there is sufficient evidence to indicate that something in the regression model is useful for predicting the average starting salary of the graduates of an MBA program.
This is because pvalue = .00, which is less than .05