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An investor is considering two types of investment. She is quite satisfied that

ID: 3246074 • Letter: A

Question

An investor is considering two types of investment. She is quite satisfied that the expected profit margin on Investment 1 is higher than the expected profit margin on Investment 2. However, she is quite concerned that the risk associated with Investment 1 is higher than that of Investment 2. To help make her decision, she randomly selects seven monthly profit margins on investment I and ten monthly profit margins on investment 2. She finds that the sample variances of Investments I and 2 arc 225 and 118, respectively. Can she infer at the 5% significance level that the population variance of investment 1 exceeds that of investment 2?

Explanation / Answer

We will use F-test to check the difference between variances of both investments

given,

n1=7, v1=225

n2=10, v2=118

hypothesis formation

H0: v1<=v2

Ha: v1>v2 (one-sided F-test)

F-stat= v1/v2 = 225/118= 1.9068 with 7 & 10 df for numerator and denominator

at 5% level F(7,10) critical= 3.135 {from F-table}

Since

F-stat < F_critical at 5% level, so we cant reject H0.

means there is no evidence to state that variance of investment 1 exceeds that of investment-2.

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