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The table below contains 30 observations, each containing Y and X values. Please

ID: 3262665 • Letter: T

Question

The table below contains 30 observations, each containing Y and X values. Please estimate the following linear regression model on this dataset:

Y = a + b X

In this estimation, what is the level of statistical confidence for the intercept coefficient (a) to be different from zero? I.e., the level of significance above which, the test where the null hypothesis is that the coefficient (intercept) is equal to zero, fails to reject the null.

Y

X

161

46

205

63

301

97

115

30

251

81

89

25

290

94

159

52

46

21

259

88

212

64

301

98

174

54

149

42

130

42

249

79

297

95

229

66

109

59

129

47

212

65

200

67

180

57

303

97

231

73

225

71

138

42

138

42

270

86

192

60

a) 0.42361

b) 0.57693

c) 0.5653

d) 5.630

Y

X

161

46

205

63

301

97

115

30

251

81

89

25

290

94

159

52

46

21

259

88

212

64

301

98

174

54

149

42

130

42

249

79

297

95

229

66

109

59

129

47

212

65

200

67

180

57

303

97

231

73

225

71

138

42

138

42

270

86

192

60

Explanation / Answer

The regression equation is
Y = 5.63 + 3.03 X


Predictor Coef SE Coef T P
Constant 5.6300 9.9600 0.57 0.576
X 3.0347 0.1485 20.44 0.000


S = 17.7612 R-Sq = 93.7% R-Sq(adj) = 93.5%

From the list the correct answer for the estimate value of intercept is d) 5.630.

In this estimation, the common level of statistical confidence for the intercept coefficient (a) to be different from zero is 0.05. But, in this estimation, the estimated p-value is 0.576 and larger than 0.05 level of significance. Hence, we can not reject the null hypothesis and conclude that the value of intercept is not different from zero.

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