A company manufactures a wash-down motor that is used in the food processing ind
ID: 3265743 • Letter: A
Question
A company manufactures a wash-down motor that is used in the food processing industry. The motor is marketed with a warranty that guarantees it will be replaced free of charge if it fails within the first 16,000 hours of operation. On average, the wash-down motors operate for 18,000 hours with a standard deviation of 1,450 hours before failing. The number of operating hours before failure is approximately normally distributed.
a. What is the probability that a wash-down motor will have to be replaced free of charge?
b. What percentage of wash-down motors can be expected to operate for more than 20,900 hours?
c. If the company wants to design a wash-down motor so that no more than 1% are replaced free of charge, what would the average hours of operation before failure have to be if the standard deviation remains at 1,450 hours?
a. The probability that a wash-down motor will have to be replaced free of charge is?__________ (Round to four decimal places as needed.)
b. It can be expected that _______% of wash-down motors will operate for more than 20,900 hours. (Round to two decimal places as needed.)
c. The average hours of operation before failure would have to be _________ hours.
Explanation / Answer
a)
P(X <16000) = P(Z < 16000-18000/1450)
= P(Z < -1.3793)
=
b)
P(X > 20900) = P(Z > 20900 - 18000/1450)
= P(Z > 2)
c)
P(X < 16000) = 1%
=>
16000- x/1450 = invnorm(0.01) = -2.326
=>
average hours of operation x = 19372.7
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