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6. Satellite Attitude Control. Many satellites use coils called torquers to adju

ID: 3281151 • Letter: 6

Question







6. Satellite Attitude Control. Many satellites use coils called torquers to adjust their orientation. These devices interact with the Earth's magnetic field to create a torque on the satellite in the x, y or z-axis (directions). The major advantage of this attitude control system is that it used solar-power energy in lieu of the limited thruster feul. If a typical device has a magnetic dipole moment of 250Am, what is the maximum torque applied to a satellite when its torquer is turn on at an altitude where Earth's magnetic field is 3.0x105T?

Explanation / Answer

Maximum torque = magnetic moment x magnetic field
= 250x3.0x10^-5
= 7.5x10-3 N-m

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