please answer this study case 1 and 2 and not copy and paste the other answers f

Question

please answer this study case 1 and 2 and not copy and paste the other answers from chegg

CASE STUDY COST OF ELECTRICITY WITH RENEWABLE SOURCES ADDED Background Pedernales Electric Cooperative (PEC) is the largest member-owned electric co-op in the United States with over 232,000 meters in 12 Central Texas counties. PEC has a capacity of approximately 1300 MW (megawatts) of power, of which 277 MW, or about 21%. is from renewable sources. The latest addition is 60 MW of power from a wind farm in south Texas close to the city of Corpus Christi. A constant question is how much of PEC's generation capacity should be from renewable sources, especially given the environmental issues with coal-generated electricity and the rising costs of hydrocarbon fuel:s Wind and nuclear sources are the current consideration for the PEC leadership as Texas is increasing its generation by nuclear power and the state is the national lcader in wind farm-produced electricity Consider yourself a member of the board of directors of PEC. You are an engineer who has been newly elected by the PEC membership to serve a 3-year term as a director-at-large. As such, you do not represent a specific district within the entire service arca; all other directors do represent a specific district. You have many questions about the opcrations of PEC, plus you arc interested in the economic and societal benefits of pursuing more renewable source generation capacity Information Here are some data that you have obtained. The information is sketchy, as this point, and the numbers are very approximate Electricity generation cost estimates are national in scope, not PEC-specific, and are provided in cents per kilowatt-hour (¢/kWh) Generation Cost, t/kWh Fuel Source Coal Natural gas Wind Solar Reasonable Average 7.4 8.6 8.2 8.8 Likely Range 4 to 9 4 to 10.5 4.8 to 9.1 4.5 to 15.5

Explanation / Answer

Case study 1

The following set of Questions( that i can think of) should be asked for preliminary evaluation of ongoing work:

Case study2:

Ethical Aspects:

There are three major significance that the environment can have for humanity: (1)

quality of life, (2) intrinsic value and (3) the means of production. An environmental

problem occurs when an individual or organization believes that the relationship

between him and the environment has suffered some unwanted changes. This

happens when one of the three meanings is affected so much that a group of people

considers it to be problematic. Consequently, environmental problems are not

individual but are social problems.

The problems regarding environmental protection currently hold special significance,

not only in terms of the technical aspect, but also morally. The idea that man is the

owner of his nature turned into the perspective that man must ensure a balance

between consumption and use of resources.

Currently, environmental issues evolve as fast as mankind develops and we get to

face increasingly more destructive consequences of this development.

Unfortunately, environmental issues are complex, specific and complicated because

of their economic, social, cultural, technical size that we need to consider when trying

to solve them. This complexity can be reduced only by changing human behavior

towards the environment. Thus, it is necessary for humanity to adopt and harmonize

ethical dimensions with scientific, economic, social and legislative aspects in order

to control the environmental pollution and aiming at achieving an effective protection

of the environment.

The environment is affected by a number of factors that generate destructive effects

in the long-term or even permanently. Everything starts from the lack of minimum

ethical principles and it continues with items that have a negative impact on the

environment as directly as possible. Among the factors that most often bring damage

to the environment we can mention:

Unfortunately, the sense of voluntary responsibility and the desire to become

sustainable were not the main motivations for most organizations when they

undertook a series of environmental initiatives. The main reason that these actions

took place was to comply with legal requirements and regulations.

Regulations:

There should be a independent body which should oversee legal and regulatory framework along with Institutional framework for the Project, covering national requirements as well as applicable international treaties and conventions, guidelines and standards.  

The intent of this section is to lay out the regulatory and non-regulatory performance requirements for all stages of the Project. The section broadly focuses on:

• Institutional Framework for the implementation of the regulations; and

• Applicable national and international Environmental Standards.

focus should be on:

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