You’re invited to play a game! You pay $10 to then pick one envelope out of a dr
ID: 3295142 • Letter: Y
Question
You’re invited to play a game! You pay $10 to then pick one envelope out of a drum full of 100 identical envelopes. Each of the envelopes contains a coupon for a free gift:
Four of the coupons are for a free gift worth $40
Six of the coupons are for a free gift worth $12
Eighty (80) of the coupons are for a free gift worth $8
Ten of the coupons are for a free gift worth $6.
a) .What is the probability that a single randomly-selected envelope contains a coupon for a free gift worth $12 or more?
b) What is the expected value of this game? Is it financially worth playing?
c) Find the standard deviation of x (coupon value)
Explanation / Answer
a) probability that a single randomly-selected envelope contains a coupon for a free gift worth $12 or more = 46/100 = 0.46
b) Expected value = 0.04*40+0.06*12+0.80*8+0.10*6-10 = -0.68
So , it is not financially worth playing
c) Variance = 40*40*0.04+12*12*0.06+8*8*0.08+6*6*0.1-(9.32*9.32) = 40.5776
Standard deviation = Sqrt(40.5776) = 6.37 (rounded to two decimal places)
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