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Test and CI for One Proportion Sample X N Sample p ___% Lower Bound 1 34 50 0.68

ID: 3301071 • Letter: T

Question

Test and CI for One Proportion

Sample   X   N Sample p    ___% Lower Bound

1 34 50 0.680000 0.555377

Test and CI for One Proportion

Sample   X   N Sample p    ___% Lower Bound

1 34 50 0.680000 0.581029

We are operating a highly profitable catfish farm. To assess the proportion of our fish that are over 9.5 lbs., we randomly sample 50 and get 34 heavier than 9.5 lbs. Above, we have used the Exact method to compute both the 90% and 95% Lower Bounds.  

Which of the above is the 95% Lower Bound?

Give a correct interpretation of the 95% Lower Bound.

Use Minitab to compute with the Exact method the 99% Lower Bound based on this sample. Briefly explain why it is lower than the 95% Lower Bound.

Explanation / Answer

Answer:

Test and CI for One Proportion

Method

p: event proportion

Exact method is used for this analysis.

Descriptive Statistics

N

Event

Sample p

95% Lower Bound
for p

50

34

0.680000

0.555377

p: event proportion

Exact method is used for this analysis.

Descriptive Statistics

N

Event

Sample p

90% Lower Bound
for p

50

34

0.680000

0.581029

95% lower bound is 0.555377

We are 95% confident that real proportion falls above the lower bound 0.555377.

Descriptive Statistics

N

Event

Sample p

99% Lower Bound
for p

50

34

0.680000

0.506948

99% lower bound is lower than the 95% Lower Bound because we use more confidence of containing true proportion. The z value used to calculate 95% lower bound is -1.645 and 99% lower bound is -2.326. As the level of confidence increases, lowerbound decreases.

p: event proportion

Exact method is used for this analysis.

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