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2. A sample is selected from a population with µ = 80. After a treatment is admi

ID: 3311871 • Letter: 2

Question

2. A sample is selected from a population with µ = 80. After a treatment is administered to the individuals, the sample mean is found to be M = 75 and the variance is s2 = 100.

a. If the sample has n = 25 scores, then calculate the estimated standard error and determine whether the sample is sufficient to conclude that the treatment has a significant effect? Conduct a single sample t-test. Use a two-tailed test with = .05 (state the critical value).

b. Write your results in two sentences with the outcome of the hypothesis test as presented in a research report.

c. Measure of effect size and include it in your results write-up.

*You can use the 4 step process for hypothesis testing as your set up to answer the question.

Please show step by step in legible writing. Please! Thank you :)

Explanation / Answer

A sample is selected from a population with µ = 80.
After a treatment is administered to the individuals, the sample mean is found to be M = 75 and the variance is s2 = 100.

. If the sample has n = 4 scores, then calculate the estimated standard error and determine whether the sample is sufficient to conclude that the treatment has a significant effect? Use a two-tailed test with alpha = 0.05
standard error = 100 / 4 = 10/2 = 5

as the sample size is 4<30 we ought to use two-tailed t test.

One-Sample T

Test of µ = 80 vs µ 80

n = 4
Mean = 75.00
StDev = 10.00
T = -1.00
P = 0.391

As we see p-value is greater than = 0.05 the level of significance we cannot reject the null hypothesis
Thus our interpretation is that sample is not sufficient enough to conclude that the treatment has a significant effect at = 0.05 the level of significance.