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Let S represent the amount of steel produced (in tons). Steel production is rela

ID: 3317245 • Letter: L

Question

Let S represent the amount of steel produced (in tons). Steel production is related to the amount of labor used (L) and the amount of capital used (C) by the following function:

    S = 10 L0.4C 0.6

In this formula L represents the units of labor input and C the units of capital input. Each unit of labor costs $60, and each unit of capital costs $100.

(a) Formulate an optimization problem that will determine how much labor and capital are needed in order to produce 40,000 tons of steel at minimum cost. Min_______ L +_______ C __________ L0.4C 0.6 - = ________ L, C >____________ - (b) Solve the optimization problem you formulated in part a. Hint: When using Excel Solver, start with an initial L > 0 and C > 0. If required, round your answers to two decimal places. L = $ C = $ Cost = $

Explanation / Answer

(A)

  Min Cost = 60L + 100C

10 L0.4C 0.6 = 40000

L, C 0

(B)

Upper bound constraints

L<=6000

C<= 6000

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