Consider the following sample regressions for the linear, the quadratic, and the
ID: 3317299 • Letter: C
Question
Consider the following sample regressions for the linear, the quadratic, and the cubic models along with their respective R2 and adjusted R2.
Linear Quadratic Cubic
Intercept 29.79 31.64 37.85
x 0.16 0.99 6.11
x2 NA 0.07 1.09
x3 NA NA 0.06
R2 0.010 0.023 0.090
Adjusted R2 0.016 0.030 0.014
a. Predict y for x = 2 and 6 with each of the estimated models. (Round your answers to 4 decimal places.)
Linear Quadratic Cubic
x = 2
x = 6
b. Select the most appropriate model.
Cubic model
Quadratic model
Linear model
Explanation / Answer
Equations:
Linear=Y=a+bX, Quadratic:Y=aX^2+bX+c, Cubic:Y=aX^3+bX^2+cX+d
a) x = 2
Linear : Y=a+bX
y = 29.79 - 0.16 * 2 = 29.47
Quadratic:
y = 0.07 * x^2 - 0.99 * x + 31.64
y = 0.07 * 2^2 - 0.99 * 2 + 31.64
y = 29.94
Cubic:
y = - 0.06 * x^3 + 1.09 * x^2 - 6.11 * x + 37.85
y = - 0.06 * 2^3 + 1.09 * 2^2 - 6.11 * 2 + 37.85
y = 29.51
x = 6
y = 29.79 - 0.16 * 6 = 28.83
Quadratic:
y = 0.07 * x^2 - 0.99 * x + 31.64
y = 0.07 * 6^2 - 0.99 * 6 + 31.64
y = 28.22
Cubic:
y = - 0.06 * x^3 + 1.09 * x^2 - 6.11 * x + 37.85
y = - 0.06 * 6^3 + 1.09 * 6^2 - 6.11 * 6 + 37.85
y = 27.47
b) R^2 value for cubic is highest
So, cubic is the best odel
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