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3. A land-use planner observed that in popu Equation CI) can be converted into t

ID: 3321600 • Letter: 3

Question

3. A land-use planner observed that in popu Equation CI) can be converted into the a city the number of gas stations (y) in relation to the equivalent linear form shown in Equation (2). Using the s for a lation (x) could be described by Equation (1) were and are curve fitting parameters. lin of the equation, find the values of and using city with a population of data below and the equivalent linear form nun 4200 people? In y = ln + fix Populatio 1000 5000 2000 3500 4000 500 6000 2500 7000 1500 n (x) Number of Gas Stations 4 10 2 17 6 27

Explanation / Answer

Regression Analysis

0.955

n

10

r

0.977

k

1

Std. Error

0.173

Dep. Var.

lny

ANOVA table

Source

SS

df

MS

F

p-value

Regression

5.06820757

1  

5.06820757

169.00

1.16E-06

Residual

0.23991027

8  

0.02998878

Total

5.30811784

9  

Regression output

confidence interval

variables

coefficients

std. error

   t (df=8)

p-value

95% lower

95% upper

Intercept

0.8790

0.1028

8.548

2.70E-05

0.6419

1.1162

x

0.00034292

0.00002638

13.000

1.16E-06

0.00028209

0.00040374

The regression model is

Ln y = 0.8790+0.00034292*x

Ln =0.8790

=2.408

The regression model is

y=2.408 exp(0.00034292*x)

when x=4200,

predicted y =2.408* exp(0.00034292*4200)

=10.166119

=10 ( rounded to whole number)

Regression Analysis

0.955

n

10

r

0.977

k

1

Std. Error

0.173

Dep. Var.

lny

ANOVA table

Source

SS

df

MS

F

p-value

Regression

5.06820757

1  

5.06820757

169.00

1.16E-06

Residual

0.23991027

8  

0.02998878

Total

5.30811784

9  

Regression output

confidence interval

variables

coefficients

std. error

   t (df=8)

p-value

95% lower

95% upper

Intercept

0.8790

0.1028

8.548

2.70E-05

0.6419

1.1162

x

0.00034292

0.00002638

13.000

1.16E-06

0.00028209

0.00040374

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