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An accountant for a large department store would like to develop a model to pred

ID: 3350937 • Letter: A

Question

An accountant for a large department store would like to develop a model to predict the amount of time it takes to process invoices. Data are collected from the 30 working days and the number of invoices processed and completion time (in hours) are used to obtain the following PHStat output.

SUMMARY OUTPUT

Regression Statistics

Multiple R

0.945

R Square

0.892

Adjusted R Square

0.889

Standard Error

0.334

Observations

30

ANOVA

df

SS

MS

F

Significance F

Regression

1

25.944

25.944

232.220

4.3946E-15

Residual

28

3.128

0.112

Total

29

29.072

Coefficients

Standard Error

t Stat

P-value

Intercept

0.402

0.124

3.256

0.003

Invoices Processed

0.013

0.001

15.239

0.000

The amount of time it would take to process 100 invoices is Answer hours. (to three decimal places)

SUMMARY OUTPUT

Regression Statistics

Multiple R

0.945

R Square

0.892

Adjusted R Square

0.889

Standard Error

0.334

Observations

30

ANOVA

df

SS

MS

F

Significance F

Regression

1

25.944

25.944

232.220

4.3946E-15

Residual

28

3.128

0.112

Total

29

29.072

Coefficients

Standard Error

t Stat

P-value

Intercept

0.402

0.124

3.256

0.003

Invoices Processed

0.013

0.001

15.239

0.000

Explanation / Answer

Regression equation:

y = 0.402 + 0.013x

For x = 100,

y = 0.402 + 0.013(100)

y = 1.702

Hence,

The amount of time it would take to process 100 invoices = 1.702 hours

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