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A study investigated the effects of physical fatigue on the performance of profe

ID: 3356268 • Letter: A

Question

A study investigated the effects of physical fatigue on the performance of professional tennis players. Researchers measured the number of unforced errors committed by a random sample of 12 professional tennis players during the first three sets of a match. They hypothesized that increased fatigue would be associated with a greater number of errors. The following is an F-table for this hypothetical study using the one-way within-subjects ANOVA.

(a) Complete the F-table.

(b) Estimate effect size using partial omega-squared: P2. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)

P2 =

Source of Variation SS df MS Fobt Between groups 15 Between persons 3 Within groups (error) 55 Total

Explanation / Answer

Answer:

A study investigated the effects of physical fatigue on the performance of professional tennis players. Researchers measured the number of unforced errors committed by a random sample of 12 professional tennis players during the first three sets of a match. They hypothesized that increased fatigue would be associated with a greater number of errors. The following is an F-table for this hypothetical study using the one-way within-subjects ANOVA.

Source of

SS

df

MS

Fobt

Variation

Between groups

30

2

15

6

Between persons

33

11

3

Within groups (error)

55

22

2.5

Total

118

35

Calculated F=6 which is > critical F =3.44 at 0.05 level.

Ho is not rejected.

There is no evidence to conclude that increased fatigue would be associated with a greater number of errors.

(b) Estimate effect size using partial omega-squared: P2. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)

P2 = 30/(30+55) =0.352941

=0.35 ( two decimals)

Source of

SS

df

MS

Fobt

Variation

Between groups

30

2

15

6

Between persons

33

11

3

Within groups (error)

55

22

2.5

Total

118

35