Hello. I need some help with my statistics homework. I\'m completely lost as far
ID: 3356461 • Letter: H
Question
Hello. I need some help with my statistics homework. I'm completely lost as far as what to do. could you show me every question step by step please? thank you.
Explanation / Answer
Let X be the random variable that number of nests that have eggs counted that are then abandoned.
a) P be the population proportion of nests that have eggs counted that are then abandoned.
b) p^ be the sample proprotion of nests that have eggs counted that are then abandoned.
Given that, x = 65
n = 120
sample proportion (p^) = x/n = 65/120 = 0.54
c) Check normality assuptions for p^.
np^ > 10 and n(1-p^) > 10
np^ = 120*0.54 = 65 > 10 and n(1-p^) = 120*(1-0.54) = 55 > 10
d) Standard error of p^.
SE(p^) = sqrt((p^*(1-p^)) / n)
= sqrt[0.54*(1-0.54) / 120] = 0.045
e) Now we have to find 95% confidence interval for p.
95% CI for p is,
p^ -E < p < p^ + E
where p^ = 0.54
E is margin of error.
E = Zc*SE(p^)
Zc is the critical value for normal distribution.
C is confidence level = 95% = 0.95
For 95% confidence level = 1.96
E = 1.96*0.045 = 0.0882
lower bound = p^ - E = 0.54 - 0.0882 = 0.4518
upper bound = p^ + E = 0.54 + 0.0882 = 0.6282
95% confidence interval for p is (0.4518, 0.6282)
f) Now we have to find 98% confidence interval for p.
C = confidence level = 9% = 0.98
For 98% confidence level = Zc = 2.33
E = Zc* SE(p^) = 2.33*0.045 = 0.1049
98% CI for p is (0.54 - 0.1049, 0.54 + 0.1049).
98% CI for p is (0.4352, 0.6449)
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