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Causal Statements Arguments supporting causal statements and testing causal hypo

ID: 3375221 • Letter: C

Question

Causal Statements Arguments supporting causal statements and testing causal hypotheses are a common and important kind of inductive argument.

construct three simple arguments supporting a causal hypothesis.
Construct one using the paired unusual events principle, a second using the common variable principle, and a third using the covariation principle.
For inspiration, think about recent events, major or minor, in which you have had to explain something to yourself or others. Although you might not have used the terminology, you probably formulated causal hypotheses, and there is a good chance you identified one of them as the most likely explanation by using one of the three principles—or something close to them Causal Statements Arguments supporting causal statements and testing causal hypotheses are a common and important kind of inductive argument.

construct three simple arguments supporting a causal hypothesis.
Construct one using the paired unusual events principle, a second using the common variable principle, and a third using the covariation principle.
For inspiration, think about recent events, major or minor, in which you have had to explain something to yourself or others. Although you might not have used the terminology, you probably formulated causal hypotheses, and there is a good chance you identified one of them as the most likely explanation by using one of the three principles—or something close to them Causal Statements Arguments supporting causal statements and testing causal hypotheses are a common and important kind of inductive argument.

construct three simple arguments supporting a causal hypothesis.
Construct one using the paired unusual events principle, a second using the common variable principle, and a third using the covariation principle.
For inspiration, think about recent events, major or minor, in which you have had to explain something to yourself or others. Although you might not have used the terminology, you probably formulated causal hypotheses, and there is a good chance you identified one of them as the most likely explanation by using one of the three principles—or something close to them

Explanation / Answer

Let's construct three simple arguments supporting a causal hypothesis based on the three principles:

1. Paired unusual events principle: This principle is used when something unusual happens and you try to find something else unusual cause. It may be a suspect causation. Example:

"I slipped in the park yesterday while playing. I was wearing slippers. Therefore, maybe I slipped because of my slippers as they were quite slippery."

2. Common variable principle: There might be something common in several events which might be the cause. Example:

"I and John scored brilliant marks in the final statistics examination. We were in the top 2 of the class. When trying to figure out why this happened was that we both had Chegg subscription and used it to solve our doubts online. Therefore, we topped because of Chegg"

3. Covariation principle: It is used to provide one possible explanation for an event.

Example:

"The mobile data has seen an upward trend recently, so did the price of a call per minute. Therefore, perhaps people have started using more mobile data to interact with people."

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