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Do not write on this exam 36. An inspector inspects truckloads of potatoes to ma

ID: 3376066 • Letter: D

Question

Do not write on this exam 36. An inspector inspects truckloads of potatoes to make inferences about the proportion p in the shipment with major defects. A truckload is rejected if it is determined that more than 10% of the truckload has defects. The inspector see a simple random sample of 110 potatoes from the thousands in a particular truckload. Sixteen of the sampled potatoes are found to have major defects. cts The hypotheses Ho: p-0.10 versus Ha: p > 0.10 are tested. We can use the standard Normal distribution to find the p-value in this test of significance because a simple random sample was taken and A. Because both npo 2 10 and n(1-po) 2 10. B. Because both np 10 and n(1-po) 2 10. C. Because the sample size is greater than 30 D. Because the population is Normally distributed. wrtal funds

Explanation / Answer

For the given case of the Binomial distribution, we have the following parameters:

n = 110

p0 = 0.1

We calculate the following products:

n*p0 = 110*0.1 = 11

n*(1-p0) = 110*0.9 = 99

Since both np0 > 10 and n(1-p0)>10, we can use normal approximation to binomial.

So the correct option is (A).

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