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The market price for a product has been $64 per unit, but competitive pressures

ID: 340780 • Letter: T

Question

The market price for a product has been $64 per unit, but competitive pressures have reduced the market price to $60. The firm manufactures 15,500 of these products per year at a manufacturing cost of $46 per unit (including $25 fixed cost and $21 variable cost per unit). Other selling and administrative costs for the product are $1 per unit.

1-

The firm ignores competitive prices because it has a differentiated product. It uses full manufacturing cost–based pricing with a 42% markup. What is the firm’s price?

2-The firm ignores competitive prices because it has a differentiated product. It uses cost life cycle–based pricing with a 28% markup. What is the firm’s price?

The firm ignores competitive prices because it has a differentiated product. It uses full manufacturing cost–based pricing with a 42% markup. What is the firm’s price?

Explanation / Answer

Solution 1:

Manufacturing cost per unit = $46

Markup on cost = 42%

Firm's price = $46 + ($46*42%) = $65.32

Solution 2:

Total cost per unit = Manufacturing cost per unit + Selling and administrative cost per unit

= $46 + $1 = $47 per unit

Markup = 28% of total cost

Firm's Price = $47 + ($47*28%) = $60.16