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The number of requests for assistance received by a towing service is a Poisson

ID: 3441364 • Letter: T

Question

The number of requests for assistance received by a towing service is a Poisson random variable with rate parameter = 4 per hour.
(a) Compute the probability that exactly 4 requests are received during a particular hour.
(b) What is the probability of receiving exactly 15 requests during a particular 4-hour period?
(c) If the operators of the towing service take a 45-min break for lunch, what is the probability
that they do not miss any calls for assistance? How many calls would your expect during their
break?

Explanation / Answer

a)

Note that the probability of x successes out of n trials is          
          
P(x) = u^x e^(-u) / x!          
          
where          
          
u = the mean number of successes =    4      
          
x = the number of successes =    4      
          
Thus, the probability is          
          
P (    4   ) =    0.195366815 [answer]

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b)

The mean for a 4-hr period is 4 calls/hr * 4 hrs = 16.

Note that the probability of x successes out of n trials is          
          
P(x) = u^x e^(-u) / x!          
          
where          
          
u = the mean number of successes =    16      
          
x = the number of successes =    15      
          
Thus, the probability is          
          
P (    15   ) =    0.099217532 [answer]

*********************

c)

For a 45-min time, the mean is 4 call/hr * (3/4 hr) = 3 calls.

Note that the probability of x successes out of n trials is          
          
P(x) = u^x e^(-u) / x!          
          
where          
          
u = the mean number of successes =    3      
          
x = the number of successes =    0      
          
Thus, the probability is          
          
P (    0   ) =    0.049787068 [answer]

Again, we expect 3 calls in this period. [answer,3]

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