TRUE OR FALSE 61. The development of the brain and nervous system begins relativ
ID: 3448077 • Letter: T
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TRUE OR FALSE 61. The development of the brain and nervous system begins relatively late in the embryonic period. 62. Together, the brain and spinal cord form the central nervous system (CNS). 63 The two subsystems of the peripheral nervous system are the somatic system and the autonomic 64.The small gap between neurons is called the axon. F 65. Neurotransmitters can excite or inhibit neurons. 66 The term perinatal refers to the period of time during pregnancy 67. Research indicates that the fetus is surprisingly resistant to high levels of maternal stress. 68. Timing of exposure to teratogens can have varying effects. 69 From the moment of conception, development is influenced by constitutional, economic, system. social, and cultural factors. 70. The overall rate ofprematurity in the US, is 25%. 71. The notion that a child's nervous system is "plastic" refers to the seeming artificial manner in 72. A person's observable characteristics are referred to as his or her phenotype. 73Recent research indicates that the human genome can be modified by exposure to environmental which the child is behaving. toxins. 74.In order for a dominant gene to be expressed, it has to be genetically transmitted by both parents. The intellectual stimulation offered in a family is an example of a shared environmental influence. 75· 76.Reinforcing a nonverbal child to first make sounds, then to say words, then to say sentences is an example of generalization. 77.Negative reinforcement results in a decrease in the behavior it follows. 78 The lack of forethought and planning exhibited by an impulsive child is an example of a cognitive distortion. 79Two dimensions of parenting styles that have been identified are acceptance/warnth and degree of control.Explanation / Answer
61.The development of the brain and the nervous system begins relatively late in the embryonic period (false as it develops initially)
The development of the brain and nervous system begins relatively late in the embryonic period.
62. Together, the brain and spinal cord from the central nervous system (CNS) (True) (this system controls most functions of the body and mind).
63. The two subsystems of the peripheral nervous system are the somatic system and the autonomic system. (True) As the peripheral nervous system is divided into the somatic nervous system, and the autonomic nervous system. The somatic nervous system is having voluntary control, while the autonomic nervous system has involuntary control.
64. The small gap between neurons is called the axon. (False as it is called synapse)
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