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d. guesstimate 8. How does replicating a research study affect the credibility o

ID: 3448727 • Letter: D

Question

d. guesstimate 8. How does replicating a research study affect the credibility of the study? a. If a study is replicated and the same results are found, this indicates that the study is weak, of study o because it must have been too easy to conduct. b. If a study is replicated and the same results are found, this will strengthen the credibility of the study c. Replication tells us nothing about a research study's results. d. If a study is replicated only once and the same results are found, it is just as credible as if d. the art of the same results are found after 10 replications of the study The first ps a. 1901; Pa b. 1864: No A researcher who randomly calls you on the telephone and asks you a series of questions about your political preferences is using which of the following research methods? a. Survey b. Naturalistic observation e. Case study d. Experimental method c. 1879; L d. 1879, M 3. The scho mind, wt a. Stru b. Beh 10. A researcher who goes to a school and observes children playing on the playground and makes note certain behaviors is using which of the following research methods? a. Experimental b. Clinical method c. Naturalistic observation d. Survey d. Psy II. Which of the following research methods allows us to make predictions about the relationship two or more variables, without saying that one causes a change in the other? between a experimental b correlational c. descriptive d. lab observation 12. As you study less, your grades earned in school go down. This is a: a negative correlation b. weak correlation c. no relationship d. positive correlation 13. The more you brush your teeth, the less cavities you are likely to have. This is a: a. negative correlation b. weak correlation c. no relationship d. positive correlation 14. Which of the following represents the strongest correlation? a. t.8 b.-1 c. -,9 d. +.3

Explanation / Answer

8. Option B,Replication is a term referring to the repetition of a research study, generally with different situations and different subjects, to determine if the basic findings of the original study can be applied to other participants and circumstances. 9.Survey method,a telephone survey is a method of public opinion polling where telephone numbers are used to contact potential respondents, either from the general population or from a known sample. 10.Naturalistic observation,it is a research method commonly used by psychologists and other social scientists. This technique involves observing subjects in their natural environment. 11.Correlational;It is just a linear association between two variables, meaning that as one variable rises or falls, the other variable rises or falls as well. 12.Positive correlation,it is a relationship between two variables in which both variables move in tandem. A positive correlation exists when one variable decreases as the other variable decreases, or one variable increases while the other increases. 13.Negative correlation;In this, the variables move in inverse, or opposite, directions. In other words, as one variable increases, the other variable decreases. 14. -1 indicates a strong correlation.The strongest linear relationship is indicated by a correlation coefficient of -1 or 1. The weakest linear relationship is indicated by a correlation coefficient equal to 0.