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Nick believes that all women are nurturing, timid, and non-competitive. His new

ID: 3449040 • Letter: N

Question

Nick believes that all women are nurturing, timid, and non-competitive. His new female boss, Joanne, is assertive, outgoing, and competitive. When asked whether his boss violates his views of women Nick replies, “No, Joanne is just an exception to the rule.” Nick’s response is an example of:

a. Illusory correlation

b. Institutional support

c. Subtyping

d. Superordinate rationalization

e. Jigsaw thinking

a. Illusory correlation

b. Institutional support

c. Subtyping

d. Superordinate rationalization

e. Jigsaw thinking

Explanation / Answer

This can be the example of illusory correlation because illusory correlation is the phenomenon of perceiving a relationship between variables (typically people, events, or behaviors) even when no such relationship exists. A false association may be formed because rare or novel occurrences are more salient and therefore tend to capture one's attention.This is one way stereotypes form and endure.

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