Go to www.clipsforclass.com when in that window click on developmental tab at th

Question

Go to www.clipsforclass.com when in that window click on developmental tab at the right of the page. Then scroll down to young adulthood to middle adulthood, then scroll to find the segment on: Shifting Gender Roles, Shared Parenting In this report from the Today Show, the shifting gender roles in American households are discussed. Amy and Marc Vachon discuss their theory of equally shared parenting – they split all responsibilities, from making money to childcare, down the middle. They each work about 30 hours a week and have certain days a week that are marked as “mommy” or “daddy” days. How might this mixing of “traditional” gender roles affect their children’s understanding of gender roles? Does this represent a genuine change in gender role standards? IN 350-400 WORDS

Explanation / Answer

The equality of men and women who engage in this type of marriage and family is usually measured primarily with regard to the psychological perspective of the participants. Both take responsibility for earning a substantial contribution to the family's income (sufficient to meet at least half of the family's basic expenses and preferably some reserve) and both identify as primary parents to children, responsible for childcare, meeting children's needs and supporting children's development, and as responsible for half the unpaid work of the home. Although parenting styles may differ between the parents, both identify as responsible for the child's welfare and the success of the upbringing, not just in terms of providing financially but personally and developmentally. There is psychological transition some men experience as they take on a more engaged relationship with their children and do the work of meeting a dependent child's needs and this does impact children since even the children start to observe and understand that housework is not limited to women and officework to men.The influence of family environment helps them understand that gender roles are not limited and can be modified along with responsibilities being shared between a man and woman. Although the biological demands on women in pregnancy and childbirth may mean that they take more leave from paid work during this time, men in these marriages take an equal amount of leave, perhaps subsequent to or staggered with the woman's leave in addition to a short period of a week or two jointly taken with the mother during the time of the birth and recovery. Since it challenges the traditional gender roles,that a mother is responsible for taking care of the child whereas the father works to earn money,this does have an impact on children when they see both their parents being for them at home taking care of them from time to time. This kind of parenting helps children to understand that men and women can have balanced roles.Equally shared parenting translates into a stronger parent-child bond. Numerous studies show that when dads actively participate in childcare, children benefit socially, emotionally and academically. Kids cared for by dads show better cognitive functioning as infants, superior problem solving as toddlers and enhanced academic performance during the school years; they’re less likely to rebel as teenagers. It is also important for the parents to discuss with their children the importance of equally shared parenting and balanced roles so that they do not develop traditional gender stereotypes in future.

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