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18. Describe the four different perspectives on drug abuse. 9. Explain the relat

ID: 3455964 • Letter: 1

Question

18. Describe the four different perspectives on drug abuse. 9. Explain the relationship between addiction and the nucleus accumbens. 20. Describe the details from Figure 4.7: Drug effects on presynaptic mechanism, and Figure 4.8 Drug effects on postsynaptic mechanisms. 21. Describe how these drugs affect neurons: reserpine, textrodotoxin, amphetamines, caffeine, cocaine, curare, nicotine, alcohol. 22. Describe the major effect on synaptic mechanisms (i.e. agonist or antagonist? Which step in synaptic activity?) and effect on behavior of these drugs: a)antischizophrenics/antipsychotics, (e.g chlorpromazine/Thorazine), b)antidepressants (MAO inihibitors, tricyclics, selective serotonin reuptake inihibitors), c)anxiolytics/antianxiety drugs: (e.g. benzodiazepines), d)opiates (morphine, heroin).

Explanation / Answer

18. Describe the four different perspectives on drug abuse

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