1. Why does the existence of pidgins support a language bioprogram or universal
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Question
1.
Why does the existence of pidgins support a language bioprogram or universal core to language?
2.
What other evidence besides that cited in the text would lend credence to that idea that there is an innate core to language development?
4.
Why would a split-brain procedure shed light on the role of the two hemispheres in language functions?
8.
Which of the following finding would best support the equipotentiality hypothesis of brain and language?
9.
The overabundance of synaptic connection followed by the subsequent loss in the immature brain may account for
10.
The central tenet of the belief of a critical period for language development is the idea that
11.
Which of the following relationships between age and language is not supported by research?
13.
Twin studies which provide heritability estimates for different components of language, have found that genetic factors account for the largest percent of the variance for ________ development.
16.
Which of the following shortcoming would not explain why chimps have great difficulty in acquiring language even with extensive training?
17.
Which view of the origin of the human capacity for language asks the question of how language evolved to fit human cognitive capacities and social needs?
18.
If you were to believe that language is a byproduct of evolution then you might also assume
1.
Why does the existence of pidgins support a language bioprogram or universal core to language?
a. these are languages created by deaf children and are gestural. b. these are languages that came from primitive cultures that are simple but contain all the elements of the definition for language. c. these are created languages that could not be acquired from hearing language. d. these are languages that developed without contact with any human language2.
What other evidence besides that cited in the text would lend credence to that idea that there is an innate core to language development?
a. Finding evidence that all infants babble before they begin to speak. b. Finding that languages vary from one culture to another. c. Finding that certain kinds of brain injuries can affect language. d. Finding that occasionally identical twins invent their own unique "language."Explanation / Answer
1. b) these are languages that came from primitive cultures that are simple but contain all the elemments of definition for language.
Pidgins were originally created by people as a primitive language to overcome communication barrier for people from different language backgrounds.
2. d) finding that occassionally identical twins develop their own language.
4.b) this procedure severes communication between the two hemispheres thereby allowing each to be studied separately.
Split-brain procedure severes corpus callosum which is the link between the two hemispheres. This lets them to be studied separately.
8. a) Finding that children with left hemisphere damage can still perform some basic language tasks with their right hemisphere.
Equipotentiality refers to the ability of one part of the brain to carry out a function even if another part is affected.
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