QUESTION 33 The procedure by which a neutral stimulus becomes a conditioned stim

Question

QUESTION 33

The procedure by which a neutral stimulus becomes a conditioned stimulus is known as ________.

operant conditioning

priming

classical conditioning

extinction

QUESTION 34

Punishment, whether positive or negative, ________ the likelihood of a response; reinforcement, whether positive or negative, ________ it.

decreases; increases

increases; decreases

decreases; guarantees

guarantees; decreases

QUESTION 35

The Stanford prison study demonstrates how a person's ________ affects behavior.

past experience

role

beliefs

values

QUESTION 36

In Milgram's obedience study, many participants who administered the highest shock adopted the attitude "It's his problem, I'm just following orders." This is an example of which factor that causes people to obey when they would rather not?

Allocating responsibility to authority

Routinizing the task

Wanting to be polite

Having a moral obligation to continue

operant conditioning

priming

classical conditioning

extinction

Explanation / Answer

Reinforcement:INCREASES the likelihood of a response .

Ans - Allocating responsibility to the authority

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