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dit Insert Format Arrange viewShare Windownerp criminology_final exam 2018 125%

ID: 3466346 • Letter: D

Question

dit Insert Format Arrange viewShare Windownerp criminology_final exam 2018 125% v Collab Zoom Insert Table Chart Text Shape Media Comment 1. The notion of social contract means that a. People should live a society where no one sacrifices any freedom b. People should protect themselves without relying on the government c. People should surrender most of their freedom and let the government exert its greatest power and control d. People surrender part of their freedom to the government while the government is supposed to protect its people 2. Which of the following statements belong to the Classical School philosophy? a. Punishment means "an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth. b. Sometimes the death penalty is necessary c. Human beings are rational but also hedonistic. d. Some people are born evil and destined to be criminals Cha 3. Compared with the Classical School, the Positivist School believes that a. The punishment should fit the crime b. Human beings are capable of rational thinking c. Social contract d. The purpose of the justice system is to cure the pathologies of criminals Aligi 4. The major points of Sutherland's differential association theory include a Criminal and non-criminal behaviors are essentially the same in terms of the learning process b. Crime is learned in intimate groups, süch as one's family and friends c. Crime is learned in intimate groups, such as one's family and friends d. All of the above Spa Bulle 5. Sutherland's differential theory DOES NOT state that the learning of behavior includes a. Motivation 27 F3 F4 Dil F8 FS Do F6 F7

Explanation / Answer

1. The correct answer is Option D. According to the social contract theory, people surrender part of their freedom to the government while the government is supposed to protect its people.

2. The correct answer is Option C. According to the Classical Theory of Crime, human beings are rational creatures but also hedonistic.

3. The correct answer is Option D. The Postivist theories believe that the justice system should cure the pathologies of individuals.

4. The correct answer is Option D. All of the above points are included in Sutherland’s theory.