1. What did Aristotle mean by his theory of the Golden Means? Demonstrate this b
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Question
1. What did Aristotle mean by his theory of the Golden Means? Demonstrate this by illustrating his point with regard to the virtues of Courage and Giving.
2. Compare and contrast Aristotle’s intellectual and moral virtues.
3. Define Deep Ecology Ethics and how does Deep Ecology differ from other approaches of ethical theory? (Make sure to demonstrate how Deep Ecology Ethicists view the role of humanity in relation to creation.)
4. What is intended by the designation, “Ethics of Ambiguity” as used by Simone deBeauvoir? How might you relate her concept to your own life?
Explanation / Answer
1. Aristotle's theory of golden means propagates that the right value or action is the one that is the mean of two extreme reactions in any situation. Let us take matters related to course. Say, a person is getting angry because another person near him is doing something wrong. If the person goes and fights for that, then he is courageous, but if he doesn't, then he's a coward. The right thing to do in this situation is analyze the situation and losses for oneself and then either react or not react. Let us consider the virtue of giving. There are 2 extremities- not giving even when you can and giving even when you can't. But the right thing to do is giving when you can. These two situations are examples for golden mean.
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