During the estrus cycle of a cow the uterine pH decreases to approximately 6.7 (
ID: 3473861 • Letter: D
Question
During the estrus cycle of a cow the uterine pH decreases to approximately 6.7 (which aids in sperm transport). The Na+/H+ pump located on the epithelial cells is considered an example of active transport. Which of the following most accurately describes the movement of these ions? a) both Na+ and H+ move into the uterine epithelial cell b) both Na+ and H+ move out of the cell c) Na+ moves out of the cell while H+ moves into the cell d) Na+ moves into the cell while H+ moves out of the cell e) there is too little information to determine the direction of flow.
Explanation / Answer
d) Na+ moves into the cell while H+ moves out of the cell
To maintain acidic environment in the uterus H+ ions are extruded in exchange for extracellular Na+, a process mediated by the Na+/H+ exchanger
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