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13.What structures make up the inner ear? 14.These vestibular structures provide

ID: 3479406 • Letter: 1

Question

13.What structures make up the inner ear? 14.These vestibular structures provide information about linear acceleration/deceleration. 15.The involuntary oscillations of the eyes after one stops spinning is called what? 16. Which neuron in the autonomic nervous system does not release acetylcholine (ACh) as a neurotransmitter? 17.The sense of angular or rotational movement is provided by these structures. 18.The malleus, incus, and stapes are found in which structure? 19.Damage to the tympanic membrane could result in what? 20. What are the six extrinsic muscles of the eye? 21.Neurons of the autonomic nervous system are always? 22.The white outer covering of the eye is known as what? 23.The area of the retina where central vision is focused is called? 24.The high velocity eye movements that keep an image in the center of your vision are called? 25. The spot on the retina where axons of retinal neurons gather and exit via the optic nerve is known as what? 26. What is the name of the transparent membrane that covers the eyeball? 27.The function of an isometric contraction is to do what? 28.The lifting of an object is the result of this type of muscular contraction. 29.In the anatomic position, all the joints of the body are in what position?

Explanation / Answer

13. The inner air which is important in hearing and balance consists of Bony labyrinth which is made of temporal bone. Inside it two main structures are present. The cochlea- for hearing. The vestibular system-for Balance and equilibrium.

The fluid present in inner air is perilymph, based on the fluid moment the semicircular canal of vestibule detects equilibrium and balance of body

Both the vestibular system and cochlea are connected to brain via vestibulo cochlear nerve.

The semicircular canal are part of vestibule inside which the perilymph fluid present. This fluid motion detect balance. There are 3 canals present. Horizonal superior and posterior.

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