Psychologists have found that human memory involves three processes: encoding in

Question

Psychologists have found that human memory involves three processes: encoding information into memory, storing information in memory, and retrieving information from memory. Psychologists have also identified specific strategies to help people encode, store, and retrieve information. How can this research help you study for this class more efficiently? What strategies could help you encode and store information in your memory as you study? What strategies could help you retrieve this information when you take a test?

In a multi-paragraph essay, describe how you could use specific memory strategies to improve your study skills. Be sure to explain how each strategy will improve how you encode, store, or retrieve information in memory.

Explanation / Answer

Our memory has some important aspects as mentioned by the information processing model, which provides three stages of information processing:

By following certain techniques, we can make improvement at all these stages in order to study better in the classroom and recall the stored information during testing times. Here are some strategies I would adopt to encode, store, or retrieve information within the context of classroom study or when I'm tested:

Strategies for Improved Encoding

The way we receive information from physical and chemical stimuli, as well as process it is termed as the encoding of information. For enhanced encoding while studying in the class, the following techniques will help me:

Strategies for Improved Storage

The information passes on from sensory or very short memory to short-term memory (STM) and then long-term memory (LTM). Different memorizing techniques can help retain or store information at each level. Here are some techniques I would adopt to store information more efficiently:

Strategies for Improved Retrieval

While I can encode and store what I learn in the class more efficiently by following the above-mentioned techniques, it is also important to retrieve information when needed. For quick retrieval, I will follow these techniques that work on certain retrieval cues:

Thus, all the above techniques can help me study in a better way, as I would encode, store, and retrieve my learning more efficiently and effectively.

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