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QUESTION 13 Which one of the following individual\'s contracts are voidable? A f

ID: 348676 • Letter: Q

Question

QUESTION 13

Which one of the following individual's contracts are voidable?

A five-year old.

A convicted felon while in prison.

A person who has been declared incompetent.

A seventeen-year old.

4 points   

QUESTION 14

Which one of the following contracts would be void?

A seventeen-year old.

A confused person who has not been declared incompetent.

An individual who has just consumed two bottles of beer.

A five-year old.

4 points   

QUESTION 15

An eighteen year old may __________ a contract that he/she entered into when he/she was seventeen.

ratify

not avoid

convert

not enforce

4 points   

QUESTION 16

If an older teenager purchases a product that is considered a nonnecessary, he/she may

not be released from the contractual obligation because he/she is no longer a child of "tender years".

disaffirm his/her contractual obligations and return whatever he/she acquired.

retain whatever he/she acquired as long as he/she did not misrepresent his/her age.

intentionally destroy whatever he/she acquired and then receive a full refund.

4 points   

QUESTION 17

When an older minor misrepresents his/her age, and the contract involves a necessary, he/she most likely will

be required to compensate the other party so that he/she does not incur a loss.

not be liable for the reasonable value of the goods or services that were acquired.

be charged with a misdemeanor known as "impersonating an adult".

be treated no differently than if the contract involved a nonnecessary.

4 points   

QUESTION 18

With regard to the legality of a contract, the subject matter may either violate a/an __________ or it may be declared __________.

precedent - - - - consistent with a norm

statute - - - - contrary to public policy

norm - - - -contrary to judicial intent

public policy - - - - an executive duty

4 points   

QUESTION 19

A lender, who makes a loan at an interest rate that is above the maximum allowed by state law, could be accused of __________, while a contract entered into on a Sunday might be a violation of a state's __________.

blue laws - - - - usury

bookmaking - - - - religious covenants

usury - - - - blue laws

fraud - - - - police power

4 points   

QUESTION 20

Legislators, who oppose the legalization of various forms of gambling, base their opposition on all but one of the following. Which one of the following is NOT a basis for their opposition?

The law of probability works against the gambler and, therefore, creates the risk of loss.

Gambling shifts the risk of loss from the individual to the organization, or promoter.

The most active, long term, gamblers tend to be individuals with relatively low income.

Some gamblers will become addicted and will be unable to cope with their losses.

A.

A five-year old.

B.

A convicted felon while in prison.

C.

A person who has been declared incompetent.

D.

A seventeen-year old.

Explanation / Answer

13. C. A person who has been declared incompetent  

A minor can enter into a contract in some cases like food, water etc. Also a convicted felon can enter into a enforceable contract but only a declared incompetent can't enter into a contract or that contract would be voidable.

14. C. A person who has just consumed two bottles of beer.

Intoxicated person is considered incompetent and hence this would be a void contract. For minors, it is still enforceable in some cases and option B only says about confusion and hasn't yet been declared incompetent.

15. A. Ratify

A person after attaining the age of 18 may ratify the contract which can be implied or express.

16. C retain whatever he/she has acquired as long as he/she didn't misrepresent his/her age

Explanation : a minor can enter into a contract even for non-necessary purchase, but he or she must do so while representing his/her true age.

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