Type your answer to each question directly below the question. This assignment r
ID: 3489038 • Letter: T
Question
Type your answer to each question directly below the question. This assignment requires Level 1 Writing Guidelines. 3. Identify the role of motivation in each theory. (4 points)a. Freud and neo-Freudians b. Trait Theory c. Learning Theory d. Humanistic Theory
Type your answer to each question directly below the question. This assignment requires Level 1 Writing Guidelines. 3. Identify the role of motivation in each theory. (4 points)
a. Freud and neo-Freudians b. Trait Theory c. Learning Theory d. Humanistic Theory
Type your answer to each question directly below the question. This assignment requires Level 1 Writing Guidelines. 3. Identify the role of motivation in each theory. (4 points)
a. Freud and neo-Freudians b. Trait Theory c. Learning Theory d. Humanistic Theory
a. Freud and neo-Freudians b. Trait Theory c. Learning Theory d. Humanistic Theory
a. Freud and neo-Freudians b. Trait Theory c. Learning Theory d. Humanistic Theory
Explanation / Answer
According to Freud most of our behaviour are determined by motives that are unconscious. He also emphasized on the biological basis of motivation.
He identified 2 basic motivation forces-
1. eros or life force
2thanatos or death force
The motivating factor in life is the pleasure principle, the main goal of any behaviour is seeking pleasure.
Motivation according to these theories is a person's unconscious desire to seek comfort and pleasure.
Among the neo-Freudians
Adler believed that motivation is the internal drive that makes us strive for superiority to overcome and compensate for childhood feelings of inferiority. This motivation was in the conscious realm and existed as social motives.
For Karen Horney Motivating factors were an unconscious fear of alienation and need to feel secure.
2.Traits are the habitual patterns of thought and behaviour.Motivational traits in a person make the individual strives to exhibit a behaviour.
3.Learning Theory
Motivation plays these roles -
the curiosity to learn leads to an internal arousal that brings attention towards the activity to be learned.
Motivation increases the performance and effort towards learning.
The results or consequences of learned activity sustain the motivation for it to be repeated.
4.Humanistic Theory
Motivation plays the role of driving us towards fulfilling our needs.When basic needs like food , water and shelter are fulfilled, only then can a person have the motivation to fulfill higher level needs of self esteem and social needs.The motivation is towards self fulfillment of the whole.
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