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INSIGHT INTO PSYCH The Stanford Prison Experiment The purpose of the Insights in

ID: 3496791 • Letter: I

Question

INSIGHT INTO PSYCH The Stanford Prison Experiment The purpose of the Insights into Psych assignments is to dive deeper into some of the main concepts from the unit (or module). These assignments will be used to gauge whether students are engaging with the course materials and how well the concepts from our current module are being understood. The Insight Into Psych assignments are a chance to not only dive deeper into one of the main concepts of our module, but also to practice our writing skills. These assignments are to written in short answer/essay format (l.e., in full sentences). In other words NO BULLET POINTS! Iwant to see you exercise your formal writing skills For Module 1, our insight Into Psych assignment will revolve around The Stanford Prison Experiment. Philip Zimbardo, the researcher who designed the experiment, has spent his career studying how the environment impacts how we behave. Watch the video posted on the assignment page in Canvas (52 minutes total) to better understand how the experiment was conducted. After watching the video, answer the questions in each of the five sections below. Each of the sections is worth 10 points. The word count for each of the five sections should be at least 200 words. RIBE EXPERIMENT When was the experiment conductedi . How was the experiment conducted? (explain methodology . Who were the subjects? (describe the participants) . What was the independent variable(s)? . What is the dependent variablels)? . How was the independent variable(s) manipulated? e What were the results of the experiment? (be specific) Describe at least three important contributions this study made to the understanding of human behavior and social influences. RATI Was the study conducted ethically by today's standards? Why or why not? (Give at least three examples to support answer). How could you make the study more ethical? (Give at least three examples to support answer). . How does this experiment help us understand real-world situations? Why do social scientists conduct experiments? What purpose do they serve? . . How does the "power of the situation" explain the behavior of the participants in the experiment? Imagine that you were a part of the original experiment. What impact do you think this experiment would have had on you long term? . e insight into Psych-Module#1 V 3.20.18

Explanation / Answer

The Stanford prison experiment was a gret social psychology experiment that was conducted in 1971.

It was a simulation study, wherein the conditions fo a prison get up were simulated with 24 participants from within the university, that were segregated into prison guards and prisoners.

It was conducted in the basement of the Stanford University and th participants were 24 males who went through a psych evaluation for eligibility and were largely white.

The independemt varibale was the allocation of roles, and the dependent varibale was the study of the behavior thus forth after the role allocation. The independent varibale was manipulated by shuffling the roles every now and then.

The results were of dire consequences as the pseudo prison setting began to devolve into conditions that were the most unfavorable. It led to discord and almost tipped on the brink of psychological abuse for many of the participants, especially the ones eh owere prisoners.

The study has had a huge impact on the way that the correctional facilities and prisons all over America function. This study helped understand the phenomenon of group think, and the polarizing decisions that were taken with respect to some of the instances and tasks.

The study is considered highly unethical due to the psychological abuse that most of the participants were subjected through. Due to the maltreatment that some of them faced and the demands that were made by Zimbardo to the prison guards were inhuman and damaging.

The Experiment could have been made better by making the simulational requirement more clearer to the ones participating. By having a more human and opne approach than a hard approach which would make the investigator not budge despite atrocities.

And by having a psych evaluation and counseling after the experiment.

The social experiments are conducted for a reason in order to create a microcosm of the generality of things so that it helps explain and understand and thus find solutiona to certain social phenomenas.

The power of situation is something that helps explain human behavior. According to Marx as well, the thirst for power is what leads to a conflict in the environment as people try to fight for the dominant aspect that makes them lead other to conformity. The participants in the study who were prison guards felt the power of the situation, having the power to manipulate and guide the behaviors of their counterparts by force and thus a feeling of superiority.

The inapct this experience would have had on me would be one of utter distrust and turmoil, for is an induced situation can take a turn for the worse, what would have been the scenario for humans, as a society, in reality.

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