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14) The primary reason that confounding variables pose problems for researchers

ID: 3501777 • Letter: 1

Question

14) The primary reason that confounding variables pose problems for researchers is because they tend to

be difficult to measure.

vary along with one another.

be difficult to explain scientifically.

vary in magnitude.

15) The estimated heritability of 48 percent for neuroticism in the population supports the claim that

the variability in neuroticism is due partly to genetic variability in the population.

the population in general has a recessive gene for neuroticism.

those with the neurotic trait share a particular dominant allele.

the incidence of neuroticism is associated with that of another distinct trait.

16) To which pair of siblings would the term dizygotic apply?

A brother and sister born at the same time

Two brothers born several years apart

Two sisters originating from a single fertilized egg

A brother and sister born several years apart

17) Which is true of twins who are discordant for a certain trait?

Both of them have the trait, but in different degrees.

One of them has the trait and the other does not.

Neither of them has the trait.

Both of them have the trait in a similar degree.

18) Which factor is most closely associated with the eventual onset of schizophrenia?

Growing up in a big city

Excessive amounts of sleep

Habitual drug use

A diet low in carbohydrates

20) Which factor was identical for all of the Genain quadruplets?

The genetic makeup that contributed to the onset of schizophrenia

The ways in which they exhibited symptoms of schizophrenia

The age of onset of schizophrenia

The environmental factors that contributed to the onset of schizophrenia

Explanation / Answer

Answer 14. Difficult to measure

Answer 15. Those with neurotic trait share a particular dominant allele

Answer 16. A brother and sister born at the same time

Answer 17. One of them has a trait and the other does not

Answer 18. Habitual drug use

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