The following serles of descriptions refers to bone diseases. Place drag the cor

Question

The following serles of descriptions refers to bone diseases. Place drag the correct terms to thelr appropriat After several families took up residence on a remote island, they were unable to acquire of vitamin D in their diet. You sufficient levels tunors were still under development, developed rickets by the notioeable curvature in the long bones of their legs. The adults experienced bone pain ng children, whose bones still between their joints, an outoome consistent with their having developed postron emission tomography of a breast cancer pabent revealed a cell masses in her left tus and femur. These were resulting from breast canoer oells destroying and replacing bone tissue dwarfismm ggantism Martha is short in stature and has had a iong history of bone fractures. She has been dagnosed with the mos: common form of gsteogenesa imeedecta in which a defect is found in type I collagen protein riokets osteogenesis mperfecta A Staphylococcal bacterial infection to the bones one form of steemi ha osteomyelitis Excessive and insufficient growen at the epiphyseal plate lead toand reapeceve y In aigantism tmors inving hormone producing ce s may re ease excessive leveis of arowch harmone aunna pevelopment, leaoing to the very tall individuais such as the one shown in Figure collagen 5 18, However, somes es tumers of arowth hormone-proquaing cel s emerge later in ife and bone grown pecomes ncciceacle in he face hands ano fee: of a fecced ndividua s This s called acromegay

Explanation / Answer

1)

Osteomalasia.

It is adult tickets causes by the deficiency of vitamin D ultimately reduces calcium deposition in the bone

It makes the bone soften and easily breakable

2)

Tumors. As she is having breast cancer undiagnosed in early stages, it lead to metastasis of tumors to the various parts

So she resulted metastasis of tumors to the bone.

3)

Osteogenic imperfect is the genetic condition where the collage factor will be diffected.

4)

Osteomylitis.

Staphylococcus is the bacteria which infects the number parts in human body.

If it occurs to bones called osteomyelitis.

5)

Gigantism and dwarfism.

These are the two conditions caused by changes in the amount of secretion of Growth hormone.

If the GH is more leads to gigantism where as decreased secretion leads to dwarfism.

Gigantism means person with tall stature where as dwarfism is with short stature

It can be influenced by number of factors like genetics, nutrition etc

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